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Guide · Friends

How to tell a friend they hurt you

Saying nothing can feel easier. But a friend can’t make it right if they don’t know.

  1. Check before you assume

    A canceled plan or a short text can have a reason you haven’t heard yet. Ask before you decide what it meant.

    What you might want to sayClearly you had better things to do than show up.

    Porcupine · Actions, not motives“Better things to do” decides why they didn’t come. “Did something come up?” asks.

    What might land betterI missed you on Saturday. Did something come up?

    Check before assuming ›
  2. Say the real thing, kindly

    Don’t bury it in “no big deal” or “it’s probably silly.” Say what happened and that it hurt.

    What you might want to sayHaha no worries at all, it’s probably silly of me, forget I said anything!

    Porcupine · Name the softer feeling“Probably silly… forget I said anything” takes it back as you say it. What happened, and that it hurt, lets it stand.

    What might land betterWhen you mentioned my job interview to everyone at dinner, it hurt. I’d only told you.

    Honest and hearable ›
  3. Keep it respectful, even if you’re angry

    Your anger can be part of it. Sarcasm and digs make the conversation about the jab instead of the hurt.

    What you might want to sayNice job, really. Great friend.

    Porcupine · No sarcasm, insults or contempt“Nice job, really” is sarcasm. “I’m angry about it” says the same thing straight, and telling them shows the friendship matters.

    What might land betterHonestly, I’m angry about it, and I wanted to tell you instead of letting it fester.

    Respect, even when angry ›
  4. Let them answer

    Give them a chance to explain or apologize, and show you heard it before you go on.

    What you might want to sayThere’s no excuse for it.

    Porcupine · Reflect back first“There’s no excuse” closes the door on their side. Saying back what they told you shows you heard it, even if it still hurt.

    What might land betterOkay, so you thought I’d already told people. That helps me understand.

    Understand before answering ›
  5. Own your part, if you had one

    If something you did played a part, say so plainly, without a “but” that takes it back. It can make it easier for them to own theirs.

    What you might want to saySure, I didn’t say it was private, but still.

    Porcupine · Own your part“But still” cancels the first half of the sentence. “I should have” lets your part stand on its own.

    What might land betterI didn’t say it was private, and I should have.

    Own your part ›
  6. Ask for what would help

    Say what you’d like next time, as a request, not a test they have to pass.

    What you might want to sayIf you were really my friend, you’d know not to do that.

    Porcupine · Ask without guilt or leverage“If you were really my friend” turns it into a test. “Could you check with me first?” is a request they can say yes to.

    What might land betterNext time, could you check with me before sharing something like that?

    Ask, don’t pressure ›
  7. It doesn’t have to end in agreement

    Sometimes the win is understanding each other, or just getting it said. You can still be friends while seeing it differently.

    Agreement isn’t the only good ending ›

The common mistake

Telling everyone except them

Venting to mutual friends can feel like support, but it can get back to them in a worse form, and they never hear it from you. Tell them first.

Honest and hearable ›

If it doesn’t go the way you hoped

What they might say, and what you could say back.

If they sayI didn’t mean anything by it.

You could sayI believe you. It still hurt, and I wanted you to know.

If they sayYou do stuff like that too.

You could sayMaybe I have, and I’m open to hearing about it. Right now I’d like to finish talking about this.

If they saySorry.

You could sayThank you. That means a lot. Could you check with me next time?

Putting it together

The whole message, before and after.

What you might want to sayWow, thanks for telling everyone about my interview. Really great friend move.

Porcupine · No sarcasm, insults or contempt“Really great friend move” is sarcasm, and the hurt gets lost in it. What happened, that it hurt and one ask for next time say it straight.

What might land betterWhen you mentioned my job interview to everyone at dinner, it hurt. I’d only told you. Next time, could you check with me before sharing something like that?

Run a Quills Check on yours

Write what you want to say to your friend, however it comes out. I’ll show you if the quills are up, and a version with them down.

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Common questions

What if they say I’m overreacting?

You can stay calm and say it again: “Maybe it seems small, and it still hurt.” How it felt to you is real, even if they see it differently.

Should I bring it up by text or in person?

Something that hurt is often easier to hear in person or on a call, since tone comes through. If text is easier for you, keep it short and kind, and offer to talk.

What if it’s not the first time?

Name the pattern, not just this time: “This is the second time something I told you privately came out. I need to be able to trust you with things.”

Know someone this would help?

Send them this guide. The link shows its title and one of its examples.

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Guides are general information, not legal, financial or professional advice. If you’re afraid of how someone might react, put your safety first and talk to someone you trust (Safety first).